Turismo en Colombia- HOW HAS BEEN THE DEVELOPMENT TOURISM IN COLOMBIA?

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Besides the acquisition of a second language facing the industry usually it results in greater economic mobility which is too good for places where there is enough tourism.

- Some sociocultural effects or among external effects.

As we all know that tourism is one of the main generators of jobs, both directly and indirectly; but we know that many of these are only temporary. Between 1983 and 1992 to 1993 tourism was becoming increasingly evident to the extent that it became a sustainable economic base in the world. Tourists visiting another country had the opportunity to visit the different cultures in each tourist and also for those who offered the service had the opportunity to live with strangers who somehow learned new things from both sides.

Impacts from tourism

Tourism in Colombia has become one of the sources of national income state investment to stimulate the construction and improvement of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and communications, helping the social, economic and environmental development.

The increase in labor supply due to the high demand of tourists is necessary to open new stores to meet the needs of tourists, thus generating new direct and indirect jobs.

Another positive aspect in Colombia is to promote conservation of resources through state investment in preservation, prevention, care and restoration of not only natural resources but also architectural, historical, cultural and artistic among others.

Raising awareness and make them aware both tourists and locals how important it is for conserve their resources and make them known without having to kill them country.

The improvement of these resources for the country’s wealth continues to grow naturally.

It teaches us to appreciate what our country possesses even as some countries do not have the nature that we have and the diversity of plants and animals not found elsewhere in the world.

The new image has been sponsored to the country through programs like Colombia travels she lives, and Colombia is passion.

If we sit and think about each of the activities that economically encourages tourism, we would realize its importance within a country ... With tell that tourism was generating 10 100 jobs worldwide during 2012, I think they will realize the magnitude it handles.

Results in the generation of jobs, since from those working directly in as receptionist in a hotel, or who are waiters in a bar of the tourist area, have a job benefit because these areas are visited by People from other parts of the world.

Generates income for the most varied tasks of society as tourists arrive at the destination, they begin to spend money from the property. But that same tourist use public transport, buy at the kiosk in the neighborhood, visit the supermarket, etc.

Shatters prejudices held for the country visited, who once had a prejudice ?, not know the culture, into it and interacting with people, we can eliminate this failed image we have of the place.

It encourages local cultural interest to his own country. We all like to have pride in what our, history, culture. And even if people from another country shows fascination with one. It teaches us to sell our culture to the world.

Improving the country's infrastructure as to become a tourist spot, it adapts to the needs -Building international airports, improving public transport, etc. to cater to those who visit.

- Economic, cultural and environmental impacts of tourism

Tourism generates major economic and cultural opportunities but also generates impacts that can either be positive or negative, depending on how it develops and controls you may have. It is an activity that must be planned and permanently monitored. Then the different impacts Miguén Angel Acerenza exposes in his text "economic, cultural and environmental effects of tourism" along with some comments are presented.

- Economic Impacts

Tourism contributes to improving the economy of the destination and can be measured in each country, through the balance of payments, considering this activity in services exports. This means that you can analyze the contribution of tourism in relation to money flows passing tourist to the host community, namely that the benefits generated by tourism are studied, knowing that the benefits of tourists are derived from experiences that he lives in the tourist destination. This is called the economic fact of tourism.

Revenue for a country can be classified as follows:

-Incomes Direct: expenditure of international tourists to the destination.

-Incomes Indirect: expenditures made within the economy, directly related to tourism, without necessarily being the frontline tourism establishments.

-Incomes Induced: wages for people working in a service or tourist establishment and are reflected in income for other sectors.

The economic impact can also be negative if they generate more costs than benefits.

Some costs are:

-Cost Of opportunity involves using the money on something you could use something else, like spending $ 2,000 on candy instead of saving it or use it in your transportation.

-Costs Arising from fluctuations in tourism demand.

-Possible Inflation from tourism.

Loss of potential economic benefits: dependence on foreign investment.

-Distorsiones In the local economy: competition from the tourism sector to other economic sectors.

- Sociocultural impacts

On the one hand, tourism is the best window to know other cultures and to show itself, it allows interaction between strangers that generate links and admiration, messages of peace and cordiality are transmitted in most cases. Anyway despite that tourism unifies cultures and creates encounters between these, also it generates negative impacts to cultural level in any territory in which it occurs.

One impact is observed when the receiver tourists and customs and decides to imitate them, changing their traditions. Another impact closely related to the above is when the