Tema Design, development and implementation of a shunt motor.
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equations with commas or periods when they are part of a
sentence, as in
[pic 8] (1)
Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before the equation appears or immediately following. Use "(l)," not "Eq. (l)" or "equation (l)," except at the beginning of a sentence: "Equation ( l) is [pic 9]Equations should be have a single blank line before and after the equation as in (l).
- Other Recommendations
The Roman numerals used to number the section headings are optional. If you do use them, number INTRODUCTION, but not ACKNOWLEDGMENT and REFERENCES, and begin Subheadings with letters. Use two spaces after periods (full stops). Hyphenate complex modifiers: "zero-field-cooled magnetization." Avoid dangling participles, such as, "Using (l), the potential was calculated." Write instead, "The potential was calculated using (l)," or "Using (l), we calculated the potential."
Use a zero before decimal points: "0.25," not ".25." Use "cm not "cc." Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: "Wb/m2 " or "webers per square meter," not "webers/m 2 ." Spell units when they appear in text: ". . . a few henries," not " . . .a few H." If your native language is not English, try to get a native English speaking colleague to proofread your paper.
- Units
Use eiffer SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are encouraged.) English units may be used as secondary units (in parentheses). An exception would be the use of English uniß as identifiers in trade, such as "3.5-inch disk drive."
Avoid combining SI and CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This often leads to confusion because equations do not balance dimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearly state the units for each quantity that you use in an equation.
Ill. Some Common Mistakes
The word "data" is plural, not singular. The subscript for the permeability of vacuum o is zero, not a lowercase letter o. In American English, periods and commas are within quotation marks, like "this period." A parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is punctuated outside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence is punctuated within the parentheses.) A graph within a graph is an "inset," not an "insert." The word alternatively is preferred to the word "alternately" (unless you really mean something that alternates). Do not use the word "essentially" to mean "approximately" or "effectively." Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones "affect" and "effect," [pic 10]complement" and "compliment," 'discreet" and "discrete,' [pic 11]principal" and "principle." Do not confuse "imply" and [pic 12]'infer." The prefix "non" is not a word; it should be joined to the word it modifies, usually without a hyphen. There is no period after the "et" in the Latin abbreviation "et al." The abbreviation "i.e." means "that is," and the abbreviation [pic 13]e.g." means "for example." An excellent style manual and source of information for science writers is [7].[pic 14][pic 15]
IV. CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
A conclusion section is desirable. This section should
[pic 16]
G. Eason, B, Noble, and I.N. Sneddon, "On certain integrals of
summarize the major observations and conclusions to be
Lipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions," Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529-551, April 1955.
drawn from the project. However, do not simply duplicate
[2]
J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3 td ed., vol.
the abstract as the conclusion. A conclusion might elaborate
2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68-73.
on the importance of the work or suggest applications and
[3]
I.S. Jacobs and C.P. Bean, "Fine particles, thin films and exchange anisotropy," in Magnetism, vol. Ill, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds. New
extensions.
York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271-350.
[4]
K. Elissa, "Title of paper if known," unpublished.
APPENDIX
[5]
R. Nicole, Title of paper with only first word capitalized," J. Name Stand. Abbrev., in press.
Appendixes, if needed, appear before the acknowledgment.
[6]
Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, "Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface," IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740-741, August 1987 [Digests 9th
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Annual Conf Magnetics Japan, p. 30 J, 1982].
The preferred spelling of the word "acknowledgment" in America is without an "e" after the "g." Try to avoid the stilted expression, "One of us (R. B. G.) thanks . . . Instead, [pic 17]try "R.B.G. thanks . Put sponsor acknowledgments in the unnumbered footnote on the first page.
[pic 18]
M. Young, The Technical Writer's Handbook. Mill Valley, CA: University Science, 1989.
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